To contact us Click HERE
The internist called today after carefully reviewing all her films and charts. She feels the most likely cause of her lung issues is due to her past heartworm (you cannot get a definitive diagnosis without a lung biopsy which is too invasive..but this is the most likely cause). She said the biggest concern for Cheyenne will be going in and out of the anesthesia. During surgery..it is a very controlled situation..so no worries during the surgery itself. She said she will have a critical care team present and that she too will be present (the internist). She gives her a good chance of survival. She said that due to the fact that this tumor will probably rupture causing mass infection and psepsis...and that she is at a great risk for pyrometria...she highly recommends going forward. She said...if it were MY DOG...I would do it. I have to put faith in that statement. I won't lie...I am terrified.
SO Surgery Date is Tuesday, February 8th.
We are just trying to get the rest of the Chip In donated if we can!
Thank you for any help you can give.
30 Eylül 2012 Pazar
Surgery Day - Happy Day
To contact us Click HERE
From Cheyenne's Foster Mom:
per the Dr.
"NATURALLY I TOO WAS VERY CONCERNED...BUT IT WENT SMOOTH AS SILK...EASY...WITHOUT A HITCH...SHE IS RECOVERING WONDERFULLY...AND YOU CAN TAKE HER HOME IN THE MORNING!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
I WANT TO SAY...MUCH HEARTFELT THANKS TO EVERY ONE OF YOU FOR YOUR LOVE, SUPPORT, FRIENDSHIP, PRAYERS...WE COULD NEVER HAVE GONE THROUGH THIS WITHOUT EACH OF YOU!!
We hope pictures tomorrow!
per the Dr.
"NATURALLY I TOO WAS VERY CONCERNED...BUT IT WENT SMOOTH AS SILK...EASY...WITHOUT A HITCH...SHE IS RECOVERING WONDERFULLY...AND YOU CAN TAKE HER HOME IN THE MORNING!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
I WANT TO SAY...MUCH HEARTFELT THANKS TO EVERY ONE OF YOU FOR YOUR LOVE, SUPPORT, FRIENDSHIP, PRAYERS...WE COULD NEVER HAVE GONE THROUGH THIS WITHOUT EACH OF YOU!!
We hope pictures tomorrow!
Cheyenne's Surgery and Recovery
To contact us Click HERE
The day of the surgery we arrived at the hospital very apprehensive...me...very emotional. My days had been filled with working on getting to this day...but never really dwelling on the surgery itself. There were appt's to keep, updates to make...but it hadn't sunk it...how to deal with THAT DAY. I sat in the waiting room and just welled up with tears. The internist came out to see us...and promptly handed me a tissue box. I searched her eyes for any indication of worry. I managed to squeak out...am I doing the right thing? She assured me...YES...you are. She will have a critical care team assisting and we are all prepared for whatever we will be facing. Part of me wanted to grab her leash and run out the door...but I had to keep telling myself...every Dr. said this was the right thing to do. I had to put my faith in that...and in all the love and prayers zooming at her. I watched as the technician walked her down the hall...she never looked back...she didn't pull...didn't cry...just put her head down and compliantly did as she was asked. My heart broke...was she thinking she was yet again being abandoned? I prayed that would not be my last memory of her.
The day seemed endless...waiting and worrying. We received a call from the Dr. around 5:30...it felt like an eternity. My husband answered the phone...but I could hear the Dr's exuberant voice across the room. He said...I admit...I had serious reservations going into this surgery....but it was unbelievable...it was smooth as silk...not a hitch...she had not one problem...she's doing beautifully...recovering amazingly...and you can pick her up in the morning! Relief flooded over us...it was truly miraculous!!
The next morning...my husband got another call from the doctor. His heart stopped...we should not have been getting any more calls...something went wrong. "Hi...this is Dr....you're not going to believe this...but Cheyenne is not wheezing...her breathing is great...I can't explain it...come and get her!" He was just ecstatic...we were ecstatic!
When we arrived to pick her up...every one of the staff was just so emotional. Many expressed how they had been readied for the worst...and were in for the shock of their life when things went so beautifully. I was told the entire staff went home ecstatic. The Dr. came out to see us and laughingly joked that maybe he should anesthesize all his breathing patients....referring to how wonderfully she was breathing. We discussed how this could be due to the fresh oxygen that she received...which could have opened everything up for her. Could also be that her tumor was so heavy and taxing on her. In any event....Dr. is anxious to reeval her breathing at our next appt. Next thing I knew...I felt a hard poke on the back of my leg...Cheyenne had arrived...and in her usual quite but forceful way...let me know...hey...mom...I'm here...let's get moving.
Cheyenne continued to amaze us....refusing and fighting off assistance getting into the car...and jumping out before we could grab her to get out. She promptly went up the stairs on her own with no hesitation. "hey...I am NOT an old lady...I can do this ON MY OWN...THANK YOU VERY MUCH!!". She immediately let us know she was hungry...and then set about the day like any other day...following me around...no different than any other day. Seriously...you would never know she had surgery. No grogginess, soreness, tiredness...she's alert...happy and still breathing very well.
I will continue to update on her progress. We return to the surgeon in two weeks for staple removal. Tumor has been sent to the University of Pennsylvania for biopsy...and we should have results next week.
Thank you...I know full well that every good thought, prayer and well wish...went zooming right to her. Without you...we could not have gotten through this!!
The day seemed endless...waiting and worrying. We received a call from the Dr. around 5:30...it felt like an eternity. My husband answered the phone...but I could hear the Dr's exuberant voice across the room. He said...I admit...I had serious reservations going into this surgery....but it was unbelievable...it was smooth as silk...not a hitch...she had not one problem...she's doing beautifully...recovering amazingly...and you can pick her up in the morning! Relief flooded over us...it was truly miraculous!!
The next morning...my husband got another call from the doctor. His heart stopped...we should not have been getting any more calls...something went wrong. "Hi...this is Dr....you're not going to believe this...but Cheyenne is not wheezing...her breathing is great...I can't explain it...come and get her!" He was just ecstatic...we were ecstatic!
When we arrived to pick her up...every one of the staff was just so emotional. Many expressed how they had been readied for the worst...and were in for the shock of their life when things went so beautifully. I was told the entire staff went home ecstatic. The Dr. came out to see us and laughingly joked that maybe he should anesthesize all his breathing patients....referring to how wonderfully she was breathing. We discussed how this could be due to the fresh oxygen that she received...which could have opened everything up for her. Could also be that her tumor was so heavy and taxing on her. In any event....Dr. is anxious to reeval her breathing at our next appt. Next thing I knew...I felt a hard poke on the back of my leg...Cheyenne had arrived...and in her usual quite but forceful way...let me know...hey...mom...I'm here...let's get moving.
Cheyenne continued to amaze us....refusing and fighting off assistance getting into the car...and jumping out before we could grab her to get out. She promptly went up the stairs on her own with no hesitation. "hey...I am NOT an old lady...I can do this ON MY OWN...THANK YOU VERY MUCH!!". She immediately let us know she was hungry...and then set about the day like any other day...following me around...no different than any other day. Seriously...you would never know she had surgery. No grogginess, soreness, tiredness...she's alert...happy and still breathing very well.
I will continue to update on her progress. We return to the surgeon in two weeks for staple removal. Tumor has been sent to the University of Pennsylvania for biopsy...and we should have results next week.
Thank you...I know full well that every good thought, prayer and well wish...went zooming right to her. Without you...we could not have gotten through this!!
Update on Cheyenne's Virtual New Year Fundraiser!
To contact us Click HERE
WOW! The $250 match has been met! According to the Chip In we are at $355 so that means Cheyenne has $605 towards her surgery already! Can we have it all by January 1, 2012?!?!? Amazing already what people have done!
If anyone would like to throw out a match of any size, please let us know! People love to double their money - and they have so far in a big way.
We want to say thanks to the donors we know and to the donors we do not - your kindness to people and dogs you've never met is a truly wonderful way to start the New Year.
Thanks again for donating, sending this on, posting it on Facebook, and for your thoughts and prayers for Cheyenne.
If anyone would like to throw out a match of any size, please let us know! People love to double their money - and they have so far in a big way.
We want to say thanks to the donors we know and to the donors we do not - your kindness to people and dogs you've never met is a truly wonderful way to start the New Year.
Thanks again for donating, sending this on, posting it on Facebook, and for your thoughts and prayers for Cheyenne.
Wow! Only $425 to go for Cheyenne's Surgery!
To contact us Click HERE
What a wonderful New Year's Gift to be surrounded by the kindness of people we know and people we do not know but who have donated and spread the word about Cheyenne. Thank you all.
Here is her updated party picture - more info about her new virtual party items below:
Since it's the New Year now and people are trying to cut back...these are the new virtual items for Cheyenne's party:
Virtual Skim milk $5:
Virtual sports headband (virtual Andre Agassi not included) $10:
Virtual Veggie tray with yogurt dip $25:
Virtual Self-hypnosis for weight loss $50:
Virtual sneakers $100:
Thanks again!
Here is her updated party picture - more info about her new virtual party items below:
Since it's the New Year now and people are trying to cut back...these are the new virtual items for Cheyenne's party:
Virtual Skim milk $5:
Virtual sports headband (virtual Andre Agassi not included) $10:
Virtual Veggie tray with yogurt dip $25:
Virtual Self-hypnosis for weight loss $50:
Virtual sneakers $100:
Thanks again!
29 Eylül 2012 Cumartesi
Update From Nyx' Adopter
To contact us Click HERE
Mira (Nyx). She is very affectionate and respectful. She's learning to curb herself when she plays with my older, arthritic Lab. Instead of jumping on Sparkle full force, she plays more gently and even allows Sparkle to win most games of tug-of-war. Her latest hobby is hanging out on our deck railing, where she gets a good view of the neighborhood and can smell the prevailing breezes. She has excellent balance and walks around the railing with ease.
Mira is eager to learn, and has nearly mastered the art of sitting politely when she wants something.
She was very frightened of being up on the examining table the last time she was at the vet's, so I've been putting her up on the washing machine to groom her and check her over. I have also been taking her on short trips around town to prevent her from develping any fear of new places.
I would say that Mira's only real issue right now is that she tries to take food from everyone in the family except me. They don't really care about trying to outrank her, but of course they don't like her trying to take their food. As the alpha, I am working on teaching her that it is not acceptable to take food from these 'lower -ranking pack members.' She is gradually improving. Thanks for the work y'all are doing to rescue these sweet animals.
Mira is eager to learn, and has nearly mastered the art of sitting politely when she wants something.
She was very frightened of being up on the examining table the last time she was at the vet's, so I've been putting her up on the washing machine to groom her and check her over. I have also been taking her on short trips around town to prevent her from develping any fear of new places.
I would say that Mira's only real issue right now is that she tries to take food from everyone in the family except me. They don't really care about trying to outrank her, but of course they don't like her trying to take their food. As the alpha, I am working on teaching her that it is not acceptable to take food from these 'lower -ranking pack members.' She is gradually improving. Thanks for the work y'all are doing to rescue these sweet animals.
Rocket's Been Adopted!
To contact us Click HERE
Rocket came to us the week of June 18, 2012 so we have not had much time to assess him but the shelter says the following about him:
He is a big goofy puppy who loves to play and is good on a leash. He is great with other dogs and keeps his kennel clean. He loves the water and is very smart. He is respectful to cats (not sure that means he loves them though). He is a people pleaser, well-mannered and a perfect companion for a family. Overall he is a big sweetheart. He is currently up to date on shots and ready for puppy class...which he would make an A+ in with a little time and one on one attention...any dog is waiting for that! Won’t you give him a chance to be part of a loving family?
Name: Rocket
Gender: male
Weight: 73 lbs. as of June 2012
Mix/Purebred: mix
Housetrained: yes
Crate trained: assessing
Heartworm Negative/Positive: negative
Spayed/Neutered: Neutered
Micro chipped: Yes
Good with other dogs: assessing, but said to be good
Good with cats: unknown
Good with children: not assessed yet, but young and playful
Put in your application today to come out and meet this big sweet guy!
If you are interested in adopting Rocket, please go to our website, copy, paste and complete our adoption application. Email the application to gsdrescuectx@yahoo.com.
He is a big goofy puppy who loves to play and is good on a leash. He is great with other dogs and keeps his kennel clean. He loves the water and is very smart. He is respectful to cats (not sure that means he loves them though). He is a people pleaser, well-mannered and a perfect companion for a family. Overall he is a big sweetheart. He is currently up to date on shots and ready for puppy class...which he would make an A+ in with a little time and one on one attention...any dog is waiting for that! Won’t you give him a chance to be part of a loving family?
Name: Rocket
Gender: male
Weight: 73 lbs. as of June 2012
Mix/Purebred: mix
Housetrained: yes
Crate trained: assessing
Heartworm Negative/Positive: negative
Spayed/Neutered: Neutered
Micro chipped: Yes
Good with other dogs: assessing, but said to be good
Good with cats: unknown
Good with children: not assessed yet, but young and playful
Put in your application today to come out and meet this big sweet guy!
If you are interested in adopting Rocket, please go to our website, copy, paste and complete our adoption application. Email the application to gsdrescuectx@yahoo.com.
Success Stories Are Fabulous! Here's Layla (Miley)
To contact us Click HERE
Layla has been great, although a bit obsessive. She remains as sweet and loving as ever but loves to sit on the couch upstairs in front of the window, guarding her castle. She lives and breathes to play ball. We have about 15 tennis balls around the house and in the back yard...under the couch, behind the couch, behind tv's, in her bed, under my bed. I think they breed. She will catch everything you throw at her. If you throw it straight up, she will catch it ever time. It's really quite impressive and people love to show her off at parties. I've wondered before if they have competitions for it.
She hates thunderstorms and her and our other dog would cuddle together in our closet when they happen. It's the only time we'll let them in our bed. She would cuddle non stop if she could though. She's a german shepherd through and through with her loyalty. 
She also loves to sit on things. We had a recycling bin in the back yard that became her favorite toy. If she wasn't throwing it around the yard, she would carry it with her and sit on it like a chair. She'll sit on us, on the stairs, on other dogs heads. It's hilarious. We couldn't have asked for a more loving and devoted family dog. I can't wait to start helping out again in the new year at the rescue.
Layla has been great, although a bit obsessive. She remains as sweet and loving as ever but loves to sit on the couch upstairs in front of the window, guarding her castle. She lives and breathes to play ball. We have about 15 tennis balls around the house and in the back yard...under the couch, behind the couch, behind tv's, in her bed, under my bed. I think they breed. She will catch everything you throw at her. If you throw it straight up, she will catch it ever time. It's really quite impressive and people love to show her off at parties. I've wondered before if they have competitions for it. She hates thunderstorms and her and our other dog would cuddle together in our closet when they happen. It's the only time we'll let them in our bed. She would cuddle non stop if she could though. She's a german shepherd through and through with her loyalty. She also loves to sit on things. We had a recycling bin in the back yard that became her favorite toy. If she wasn't throwing it around the yard, she would carry it with her and sit on it like a chair. She'll sit on us, on the stairs, on other dogs heads. It's hilarious. We couldn't have asked for a more loving and devoted family dog. I can't wait to start helping out again in the new year at the rescue.
From Katya's Adopters We Hear....
To contact us Click HERE
the following:
"Hi to all at GSD Rescue:
Katya was in her first formal obedience class yesterday and she was awesome. When the other class members did the long sit I stood about a foot and a half in front of her and she never broke her sit. Everyone just loved her and she was friendly to all! She was very well behaved even when I left her at her tie out stake to go walk the Rally course. Other dogs were whining or barking but she just watched me and was quiet!. No one could believe how good she was to be so young!
More reports will follow as we progress through her training."
"Hi to all at GSD Rescue:
Katya was in her first formal obedience class yesterday and she was awesome. When the other class members did the long sit I stood about a foot and a half in front of her and she never broke her sit. Everyone just loved her and she was friendly to all! She was very well behaved even when I left her at her tie out stake to go walk the Rally course. Other dogs were whining or barking but she just watched me and was quiet!. No one could believe how good she was to be so young!
More reports will follow as we progress through her training."
Gideon's One Year Rescue Anniversary!!
To contact us Click HERE
Yesterday marked the one year anniversary of Gideon's rescue. It was a great reunion with Gideon, his new family, Dr. Wheaton and all of the staff and Alicia Pet Care Center. Gideon is a complete lover boy! He smiles and wags and demands love from all! He looks great and wears his "badge of courage" well. He has a lot of new fur and some scars but we love the way he looks!! This boy is the image of courage, determination and will. I know that when my days seem rough, I think of Gideon and how strong he was to get through so much! Keep Gideon in your thoughts as he enters his second year of his new life!
Yesterday marked the one year anniversary of Gideon's rescue. It was a great reunion with Gideon, his new family, Dr. Wheaton and all of the staff and Alicia Pet Care Center. Gideon is a complete lover boy! He smiles and wags and demands love from all! He looks great and wears his "badge of courage" well. He has a lot of new fur and some scars but we love the way he looks!! This boy is the image of courage, determination and will. I know that when my days seem rough, I think of Gideon and how strong he was to get through so much! Keep Gideon in your thoughts as he enters his second year of his new life!
28 Eylül 2012 Cuma
Cheyenne's Surgery and Recovery
To contact us Click HERE
The day of the surgery we arrived at the hospital very apprehensive...me...very emotional. My days had been filled with working on getting to this day...but never really dwelling on the surgery itself. There were appt's to keep, updates to make...but it hadn't sunk it...how to deal with THAT DAY. I sat in the waiting room and just welled up with tears. The internist came out to see us...and promptly handed me a tissue box. I searched her eyes for any indication of worry. I managed to squeak out...am I doing the right thing? She assured me...YES...you are. She will have a critical care team assisting and we are all prepared for whatever we will be facing. Part of me wanted to grab her leash and run out the door...but I had to keep telling myself...every Dr. said this was the right thing to do. I had to put my faith in that...and in all the love and prayers zooming at her. I watched as the technician walked her down the hall...she never looked back...she didn't pull...didn't cry...just put her head down and compliantly did as she was asked. My heart broke...was she thinking she was yet again being abandoned? I prayed that would not be my last memory of her.
The day seemed endless...waiting and worrying. We received a call from the Dr. around 5:30...it felt like an eternity. My husband answered the phone...but I could hear the Dr's exuberant voice across the room. He said...I admit...I had serious reservations going into this surgery....but it was unbelievable...it was smooth as silk...not a hitch...she had not one problem...she's doing beautifully...recovering amazingly...and you can pick her up in the morning! Relief flooded over us...it was truly miraculous!!
The next morning...my husband got another call from the doctor. His heart stopped...we should not have been getting any more calls...something went wrong. "Hi...this is Dr....you're not going to believe this...but Cheyenne is not wheezing...her breathing is great...I can't explain it...come and get her!" He was just ecstatic...we were ecstatic!
When we arrived to pick her up...every one of the staff was just so emotional. Many expressed how they had been readied for the worst...and were in for the shock of their life when things went so beautifully. I was told the entire staff went home ecstatic. The Dr. came out to see us and laughingly joked that maybe he should anesthesize all his breathing patients....referring to how wonderfully she was breathing. We discussed how this could be due to the fresh oxygen that she received...which could have opened everything up for her. Could also be that her tumor was so heavy and taxing on her. In any event....Dr. is anxious to reeval her breathing at our next appt. Next thing I knew...I felt a hard poke on the back of my leg...Cheyenne had arrived...and in her usual quite but forceful way...let me know...hey...mom...I'm here...let's get moving.
Cheyenne continued to amaze us....refusing and fighting off assistance getting into the car...and jumping out before we could grab her to get out. She promptly went up the stairs on her own with no hesitation. "hey...I am NOT an old lady...I can do this ON MY OWN...THANK YOU VERY MUCH!!". She immediately let us know she was hungry...and then set about the day like any other day...following me around...no different than any other day. Seriously...you would never know she had surgery. No grogginess, soreness, tiredness...she's alert...happy and still breathing very well.
I will continue to update on her progress. We return to the surgeon in two weeks for staple removal. Tumor has been sent to the University of Pennsylvania for biopsy...and we should have results next week.
Thank you...I know full well that every good thought, prayer and well wish...went zooming right to her. Without you...we could not have gotten through this!!
The day seemed endless...waiting and worrying. We received a call from the Dr. around 5:30...it felt like an eternity. My husband answered the phone...but I could hear the Dr's exuberant voice across the room. He said...I admit...I had serious reservations going into this surgery....but it was unbelievable...it was smooth as silk...not a hitch...she had not one problem...she's doing beautifully...recovering amazingly...and you can pick her up in the morning! Relief flooded over us...it was truly miraculous!!
The next morning...my husband got another call from the doctor. His heart stopped...we should not have been getting any more calls...something went wrong. "Hi...this is Dr....you're not going to believe this...but Cheyenne is not wheezing...her breathing is great...I can't explain it...come and get her!" He was just ecstatic...we were ecstatic!
When we arrived to pick her up...every one of the staff was just so emotional. Many expressed how they had been readied for the worst...and were in for the shock of their life when things went so beautifully. I was told the entire staff went home ecstatic. The Dr. came out to see us and laughingly joked that maybe he should anesthesize all his breathing patients....referring to how wonderfully she was breathing. We discussed how this could be due to the fresh oxygen that she received...which could have opened everything up for her. Could also be that her tumor was so heavy and taxing on her. In any event....Dr. is anxious to reeval her breathing at our next appt. Next thing I knew...I felt a hard poke on the back of my leg...Cheyenne had arrived...and in her usual quite but forceful way...let me know...hey...mom...I'm here...let's get moving.
Cheyenne continued to amaze us....refusing and fighting off assistance getting into the car...and jumping out before we could grab her to get out. She promptly went up the stairs on her own with no hesitation. "hey...I am NOT an old lady...I can do this ON MY OWN...THANK YOU VERY MUCH!!". She immediately let us know she was hungry...and then set about the day like any other day...following me around...no different than any other day. Seriously...you would never know she had surgery. No grogginess, soreness, tiredness...she's alert...happy and still breathing very well.
I will continue to update on her progress. We return to the surgeon in two weeks for staple removal. Tumor has been sent to the University of Pennsylvania for biopsy...and we should have results next week.
Thank you...I know full well that every good thought, prayer and well wish...went zooming right to her. Without you...we could not have gotten through this!!
Second Surgery - Will You Help Us Help Cheyenne Again?
To contact us Click HERE
So far sweet Cheyenne the German Shepherd from Ga. who had cancer and heartworm disease and who was dumped by her family at a high kill animal control to die, has defied all odds and has touched so many lives.
Unfortunately, another growth has been found that needs to be removed as soon as possible.
All donations no matter how small are greatly appreciated. Southern Cross GSD Rescue is a 501.c3 and all donations are tax deductible.
Please share with others - thank you for that!
So far sweet Cheyenne the German Shepherd from Ga. who had cancer and heartworm disease and who was dumped by her family at a high kill animal control to die, has defied all odds and has touched so many lives.
Unfortunately, another growth has been found that needs to be removed as soon as possible.
All donations no matter how small are greatly appreciated. Southern Cross GSD Rescue is a 501.c3 and all donations are tax deductible.
Please share with others - thank you for that!
Update on Cheyenne's Virtual New Year Fundraiser!
To contact us Click HERE
WOW! The $250 match has been met! According to the Chip In we are at $355 so that means Cheyenne has $605 towards her surgery already! Can we have it all by January 1, 2012?!?!? Amazing already what people have done!
If anyone would like to throw out a match of any size, please let us know! People love to double their money - and they have so far in a big way.
We want to say thanks to the donors we know and to the donors we do not - your kindness to people and dogs you've never met is a truly wonderful way to start the New Year.
Thanks again for donating, sending this on, posting it on Facebook, and for your thoughts and prayers for Cheyenne.
If anyone would like to throw out a match of any size, please let us know! People love to double their money - and they have so far in a big way.
We want to say thanks to the donors we know and to the donors we do not - your kindness to people and dogs you've never met is a truly wonderful way to start the New Year.
Thanks again for donating, sending this on, posting it on Facebook, and for your thoughts and prayers for Cheyenne.
Wow! Only $425 to go for Cheyenne's Surgery!
To contact us Click HERE
What a wonderful New Year's Gift to be surrounded by the kindness of people we know and people we do not know but who have donated and spread the word about Cheyenne. Thank you all.
Here is her updated party picture - more info about her new virtual party items below:
Since it's the New Year now and people are trying to cut back...these are the new virtual items for Cheyenne's party:
Virtual Skim milk $5:
Virtual sports headband (virtual Andre Agassi not included) $10:
Virtual Veggie tray with yogurt dip $25:
Virtual Self-hypnosis for weight loss $50:
Virtual sneakers $100:
Thanks again!
Here is her updated party picture - more info about her new virtual party items below:
Since it's the New Year now and people are trying to cut back...these are the new virtual items for Cheyenne's party:
Virtual Skim milk $5:
Virtual sports headband (virtual Andre Agassi not included) $10:
Virtual Veggie tray with yogurt dip $25:
Virtual Self-hypnosis for weight loss $50:
Virtual sneakers $100:
Thanks again!
You Like Me, You Really Like Me! Chip-In COMPLETE!
To contact us Click HERE
Yes, you read that right, in record time, money has been raised for Southern Cross German Shepherd Rescue by Cheyenne's friends, supporters and NEW friends for her surgery.
Thanks to all of you for your generosity of time in spreading the word, and for your donations.
We wish you a return of your kindness in this new year.
And will post her surgery date and details - we can call tomorrow to schedule it because of your help.
 | |
| Thanks, Foster Mom for capturing this moment |
Thanks to all of you for your generosity of time in spreading the word, and for your donations.
We wish you a return of your kindness in this new year.
And will post her surgery date and details - we can call tomorrow to schedule it because of your help.
27 Eylül 2012 Perşembe
Protecting our dogs from the heat
To contact us Click HERE
It is HOT here in Southern California. I live in a Coastal area and it is HOT, so I know it is hot, hot, hot out there. It was so hot that when I got up to take the dogs out for a quick walk this morning, 3 of the 4 opted out. They just laid where they were and looked at me. Considering that normally when I get close to where the leashes are they go crazy, I realized that the heat really gets to them.
I started thinking about all the warnings you see about keeping your dogs cool, making sure they have water, making sure they have shade...and I couldn't help but think about some of the dogs out there who, on a normal day get the bare minimum they need to survive, let alone thrive. How are they fairing today?
As I wet down my dogs and put ice cubes in their water dishes for the third time today, I worried about the dogs out there.
I think MOST people know that you cannot leave your dog in the car when it is hot...but what about the dogs who live in the yard? Did you know that the temperature on a slab of cement can get so hot in the sun it can actually burn a dogs feet? I mean like, blisters burn! And asphalt is worse. So bring your dogs in, and only walk early in the morning or later in the evening.
Did you know that dogs can die from overheating in a garage? A garage can get so hot that even with water available, dogs can die from overheating in a very short period of time. Can you imagine? How horrible. Locking a dog in a garage in the heat can be as deadly as a hot car. Bring them inside.
So add GSROC to the list of people sending out warnings about protecting your four footed babies from the heat. Give them extra water, extra shade, and remember... you are responsible for their lives AND their comfort.
It is HOT here in Southern California. I live in a Coastal area and it is HOT, so I know it is hot, hot, hot out there. It was so hot that when I got up to take the dogs out for a quick walk this morning, 3 of the 4 opted out. They just laid where they were and looked at me. Considering that normally when I get close to where the leashes are they go crazy, I realized that the heat really gets to them.
I started thinking about all the warnings you see about keeping your dogs cool, making sure they have water, making sure they have shade...and I couldn't help but think about some of the dogs out there who, on a normal day get the bare minimum they need to survive, let alone thrive. How are they fairing today?
As I wet down my dogs and put ice cubes in their water dishes for the third time today, I worried about the dogs out there.
I think MOST people know that you cannot leave your dog in the car when it is hot...but what about the dogs who live in the yard? Did you know that the temperature on a slab of cement can get so hot in the sun it can actually burn a dogs feet? I mean like, blisters burn! And asphalt is worse. So bring your dogs in, and only walk early in the morning or later in the evening.
Did you know that dogs can die from overheating in a garage? A garage can get so hot that even with water available, dogs can die from overheating in a very short period of time. Can you imagine? How horrible. Locking a dog in a garage in the heat can be as deadly as a hot car. Bring them inside.
So add GSROC to the list of people sending out warnings about protecting your four footed babies from the heat. Give them extra water, extra shade, and remember... you are responsible for their lives AND their comfort.
Dogs and kids
To contact us Click HERE
I have three dogs, a foster dog, a 20 year old cat and a two year old daughter. Crazy, right? I take my 2 year old daughter to the rescue events. She can be seen sitting in the puppy pen with puppies on any given Saturday out in front of a Petsmart. We walk our dogs daily, and yes... Ella walks Odie who happens to be a 95 lb German Shepherd.
Which brings me to the question I get asked more than anything else-
Are your dogs good with kids? Yes, my dogs are great with this kid... Ella. Believe me, it didn't just happen overnight. Now Ella- she still has some training to go. Did I just throw Ella into the mix and expect everyone to get along. Ummm, no. We didn't do any of the fancy introduction stuff when Ella was born. We did not bring her dirty diapers home to the dogs before we brought our newborn little princess home, or her umbilical cord as some people suggested. That was a little much for me. We just brought her in in her little carrier and quietly put her down on the ground for everyone to see and sniff. I am not saying this is what everyone should do...you have to know your own pack and what works, but this worked for us. At the time, we had two shepherds and two poms and they all looked, some sniffed, a couple of kisses were given and that was pretty much it. Our life changed a little...the dogs had to learn to walk around the stroller, the love was spread out over one more creature, but things were still good. And then- she started getting around on her own. Three of four of the dogs learned to scatter. Our youngest dog, Violet learned how to play with Ella. We immediately started teaching mutual respect from all parties. In reality, it is a two way street between kids and dogs. As soon as Ella could understand we started teaching her that you must be gentle and slow around dogs and that if you hurt a dog, they will hurt you back, and they have bigger teeth. I also STRONGLY believe that you should NEVER teach a dog to not growl at a child. I think you should teach a child that if a dog growls, back off. Odie growls at Ella often. Actually much less now that she is a more seasoned dog girl, but how else could he tell her that he didn't want her pulling his tail, or coloring on his feet, or whatever else she thought was cool. The truth is, Odie stayed out of her way for most of two years. Now that Ella is a little more predictable in her movements and actions, he is ok to be petted and loved by her. He was however, always quietly her protector. So, when people call the rescue and say they want to turn in their dogs because their dogs aren't getting along with their kids, or they don't like the baby... I say... get in there, do the work. Of course the dogs don't like the baby. She is taking some of their attention. She screams. She takes food out of their bowls. She is a pain. But you know what else?Ella has these amazing creatures in her life that are teaching her respect and patience. She also has buddies to play with... and play they do. Violet and Ella wrestle. They play chase. They cuddle and sleep together. They actually make my heart bigger just watching them love each other. These are things that every child should have. Dogs and kids do mix. Are my dogs good with all kids. No way. I keep my dogs close to me when we are around other kids and if someone wants to pet my dogs, they have to obey the rules of mutual respect. And I will keep teaching Ella the same thing that my dogs teach her every day... kindness and mutual respect will take you far in this life kid.
Which brings me to the question I get asked more than anything else-
Are your dogs good with kids? Yes, my dogs are great with this kid... Ella. Believe me, it didn't just happen overnight. Now Ella- she still has some training to go. Did I just throw Ella into the mix and expect everyone to get along. Ummm, no. We didn't do any of the fancy introduction stuff when Ella was born. We did not bring her dirty diapers home to the dogs before we brought our newborn little princess home, or her umbilical cord as some people suggested. That was a little much for me. We just brought her in in her little carrier and quietly put her down on the ground for everyone to see and sniff. I am not saying this is what everyone should do...you have to know your own pack and what works, but this worked for us. At the time, we had two shepherds and two poms and they all looked, some sniffed, a couple of kisses were given and that was pretty much it. Our life changed a little...the dogs had to learn to walk around the stroller, the love was spread out over one more creature, but things were still good. And then- she started getting around on her own. Three of four of the dogs learned to scatter. Our youngest dog, Violet learned how to play with Ella. We immediately started teaching mutual respect from all parties. In reality, it is a two way street between kids and dogs. As soon as Ella could understand we started teaching her that you must be gentle and slow around dogs and that if you hurt a dog, they will hurt you back, and they have bigger teeth. I also STRONGLY believe that you should NEVER teach a dog to not growl at a child. I think you should teach a child that if a dog growls, back off. Odie growls at Ella often. Actually much less now that she is a more seasoned dog girl, but how else could he tell her that he didn't want her pulling his tail, or coloring on his feet, or whatever else she thought was cool. The truth is, Odie stayed out of her way for most of two years. Now that Ella is a little more predictable in her movements and actions, he is ok to be petted and loved by her. He was however, always quietly her protector. So, when people call the rescue and say they want to turn in their dogs because their dogs aren't getting along with their kids, or they don't like the baby... I say... get in there, do the work. Of course the dogs don't like the baby. She is taking some of their attention. She screams. She takes food out of their bowls. She is a pain. But you know what else?Ella has these amazing creatures in her life that are teaching her respect and patience. She also has buddies to play with... and play they do. Violet and Ella wrestle. They play chase. They cuddle and sleep together. They actually make my heart bigger just watching them love each other. These are things that every child should have. Dogs and kids do mix. Are my dogs good with all kids. No way. I keep my dogs close to me when we are around other kids and if someone wants to pet my dogs, they have to obey the rules of mutual respect. And I will keep teaching Ella the same thing that my dogs teach her every day... kindness and mutual respect will take you far in this life kid.
A guest post from a Volunteer about....volunteering!
To contact us Click HERE
Here is another way you can help at the German Shepherd Rescue of OC-contribute to our blog.
The below blog is from MaryBeth. She is part of the walking team. Her and the other walking team members go out every week and make sure our dogs who are being cared for in kennels, get out for a walk. This is very good for the dogs, and is also very helpful in us learning more about the dogs so we place them in the home that will be a perfect fit...after all, we are looking for forever homes.
From MaryBeth O-
Often times when I tell someone that I volunteer with theGerman Shepherd Rescue of OC I get the following response or variations of:"I don't know how you do it, it would break my heart" or "Icould never do that, I would want to take them all home!"To be honest, both of those statements ring true when Iam spending time with our dogs that are waiting for a home. As part of one of our walking teams, I spendtime Sunday mornings taking some of our dogs out for a walk, roll in the grassand some well deserved belly rubs. Thereis nothing like the excitement they have when they come barreling out into thesun! Yes, it is hard to take them backknowing they are going back to kennel run, but I know that they have had ablast being out for even just an hour. However, if the other volunteers or myself were not therefor our dogs, who would be? It isbecause of the 150 plus volunteers at GSROC that thousands of dogs have beenspared their lives and have found wonderful loving homes and many more dogs inthe future will as well.Do you have a special talent, time to donate or resourcesto lend and love German Shepherd Dogs? We would love to have you as part of ourvolunteer team! Check out www.gsroc.org to fill out the volunteerapplication....
I promise you that you won't regret having your heartstrings tugged at when one of the GSROC dogs past or present recognize you witha tail wag followed by a big wet kiss!
Here is another way you can help at the German Shepherd Rescue of OC-contribute to our blog.
The below blog is from MaryBeth. She is part of the walking team. Her and the other walking team members go out every week and make sure our dogs who are being cared for in kennels, get out for a walk. This is very good for the dogs, and is also very helpful in us learning more about the dogs so we place them in the home that will be a perfect fit...after all, we are looking for forever homes.
From MaryBeth O-
Often times when I tell someone that I volunteer with theGerman Shepherd Rescue of OC I get the following response or variations of:"I don't know how you do it, it would break my heart" or "Icould never do that, I would want to take them all home!"To be honest, both of those statements ring true when Iam spending time with our dogs that are waiting for a home. As part of one of our walking teams, I spendtime Sunday mornings taking some of our dogs out for a walk, roll in the grassand some well deserved belly rubs. Thereis nothing like the excitement they have when they come barreling out into thesun! Yes, it is hard to take them backknowing they are going back to kennel run, but I know that they have had ablast being out for even just an hour. However, if the other volunteers or myself were not therefor our dogs, who would be? It isbecause of the 150 plus volunteers at GSROC that thousands of dogs have beenspared their lives and have found wonderful loving homes and many more dogs inthe future will as well.Do you have a special talent, time to donate or resourcesto lend and love German Shepherd Dogs? We would love to have you as part of ourvolunteer team! Check out www.gsroc.org to fill out the volunteerapplication....
I promise you that you won't regret having your heartstrings tugged at when one of the GSROC dogs past or present recognize you witha tail wag followed by a big wet kiss!
Attacked by....Golden Retrievers???
To contact us Click HERE
Yesterday, I packed up my daughter and leashed up my two dogs and headed down to our local park. We walk down there several times a week just before lunch to get everyone some exercise. It is a nice walk down a big hill, and there is a great playground and usually lots of kids E's age. It is also nice for Violet the Pom and Odie the Shepherd to get in an extra walk.
We meandered down, checking out every snail and roly poly on the path. Between Violet and Ella...I don't think we missed one. As expected, once we got to the park lots of the regulars were there and Ella joined in the fun swinging, sliding and playing in the sand. Odie, Violet and I sat on the bench chatting with some of the moms and nannies. After a while, Ella came over for a snack. We sat on the bench sharing an apple. Violet was patiently waiting for the Goldfish crackers to come out and Odie was just hanging...
All of a sudden, Odie stood up and growled. Oddly enough-Violet the yappy little watch dog was SILENT. I turned and saw two large Golden Retrievers barreling down the hill at us. Two young boys were chasing behind them screaming. Trouble.
I grabbed Ella and threw her up on the bench. Have you seen the signs around trails telling you if you see a Mountain Lion to put your kids on your shoulders and keep them high?? That flashed through my mind. I used my serious mommy voice telling her to STAY and scooped up Violet and put her over my shoulder. Odie was already in front of us-directly in front of us and he took a big hit as the first retriever slammed into him. It really was like Clash of the Titans. It was so loud. Then the dog grabbed Odie by the neck. Odie was bucking and twisting but the dog would not let go. Ella was screaming now, as were lots of the others parents. Violet, over my shoulder was still SILENT.
I started kicking the retriever... he was at least 80 pounds...a big thick male. I was so afraid he was ripping Odie's throat open. I kicked him twice in the ribs. Nothing. So with my flip flops I started kicking him in the face. After 4 solid kicks to his face and shoulder he let go. Odie went crazy and the dog backed off to stand with the other dog. One of the young boys, who I later learned was 14, grabbed the attacking dog and dragged him off. There was blood all over Odie's shoulder so I frantically checked him with my free hand while I told everyone it was ok. It is ok Ella. It is ok Odie. It is ok Violet. That is not how I felt inside though. I couldn't find any real wounds in Odie's thick fur. His ear was bleeding but not badly. I screamed over at the remaining kid that I needed his mom's number now. He was reluctant to give out personal information so I gave him an option-give me the name, number and address of your parents now or sit there while I call the police. He gave me the info which I entered into my phone. This was a small miracle because my hands were now shaking. Really shaking. I dialed the number to make sure it was good, and left a message. "Hi, my name is Liz. Your dogs just attacked my 100 lb German Shepherd and he is bleeding. Call me." Click.
I grabbed my three babies and headed up the hill. I just wanted to get Odie home so I could treat his wounds which I was sure were bad. It was so violent. I had never seen a dog fight like that. The hill seemed really long and really steep today. I stopped about halfway and just took inventory and gave every one hugs. I still couldn't find the source of the blood. As I walked, I called my friend Maria to make sure I was doing everything right, as my brain was now pure adrenaline. She agreed. Just get home. Check your boy.
Just as I rounded the corner to my house the mom of the dogs called. She was very apologetic and had already talked to her boys. I told her I was going to have to call her back. I had to get home.
Once I got home, I spent a long time going over Odie. I wet his neck so I could see better. No wounds other then a small one of the tip of his ear. The blood must be from the other dogs mouth. I gave Odie some Metacam because I was sure he was going to be sore. It was hitting me that he had absolutely protected us. If the dogs had gotten Violet she would be dead. Now the tears started and all I wanted to do was hug my big boy and thank him. I had always known he was amazing, and that he would protect us, but now I had witnessed it and it was so powerful...he is such a sweet, gentle soul...but his German Shepherd blood kicked in and he absolutely was not going to let anyone hurt us. Do you know what that feels like? It began to dawn on me that all this talk about how a dog would die for you... it is true. This may have not been a life threatening situation for us, but Odie didn't know that when he stood out in front of us. I looked over at my two little girls... Ella and Violet. Wow. How do you thank a dog for that? I am not 100% sure, but I will spend the rest of this magnificent creatures life trying...
Stay tuned for more on the Golden Retrievers and two little boys very important life lesson.
We meandered down, checking out every snail and roly poly on the path. Between Violet and Ella...I don't think we missed one. As expected, once we got to the park lots of the regulars were there and Ella joined in the fun swinging, sliding and playing in the sand. Odie, Violet and I sat on the bench chatting with some of the moms and nannies. After a while, Ella came over for a snack. We sat on the bench sharing an apple. Violet was patiently waiting for the Goldfish crackers to come out and Odie was just hanging...
All of a sudden, Odie stood up and growled. Oddly enough-Violet the yappy little watch dog was SILENT. I turned and saw two large Golden Retrievers barreling down the hill at us. Two young boys were chasing behind them screaming. Trouble.
I grabbed Ella and threw her up on the bench. Have you seen the signs around trails telling you if you see a Mountain Lion to put your kids on your shoulders and keep them high?? That flashed through my mind. I used my serious mommy voice telling her to STAY and scooped up Violet and put her over my shoulder. Odie was already in front of us-directly in front of us and he took a big hit as the first retriever slammed into him. It really was like Clash of the Titans. It was so loud. Then the dog grabbed Odie by the neck. Odie was bucking and twisting but the dog would not let go. Ella was screaming now, as were lots of the others parents. Violet, over my shoulder was still SILENT.
I started kicking the retriever... he was at least 80 pounds...a big thick male. I was so afraid he was ripping Odie's throat open. I kicked him twice in the ribs. Nothing. So with my flip flops I started kicking him in the face. After 4 solid kicks to his face and shoulder he let go. Odie went crazy and the dog backed off to stand with the other dog. One of the young boys, who I later learned was 14, grabbed the attacking dog and dragged him off. There was blood all over Odie's shoulder so I frantically checked him with my free hand while I told everyone it was ok. It is ok Ella. It is ok Odie. It is ok Violet. That is not how I felt inside though. I couldn't find any real wounds in Odie's thick fur. His ear was bleeding but not badly. I screamed over at the remaining kid that I needed his mom's number now. He was reluctant to give out personal information so I gave him an option-give me the name, number and address of your parents now or sit there while I call the police. He gave me the info which I entered into my phone. This was a small miracle because my hands were now shaking. Really shaking. I dialed the number to make sure it was good, and left a message. "Hi, my name is Liz. Your dogs just attacked my 100 lb German Shepherd and he is bleeding. Call me." Click.
I grabbed my three babies and headed up the hill. I just wanted to get Odie home so I could treat his wounds which I was sure were bad. It was so violent. I had never seen a dog fight like that. The hill seemed really long and really steep today. I stopped about halfway and just took inventory and gave every one hugs. I still couldn't find the source of the blood. As I walked, I called my friend Maria to make sure I was doing everything right, as my brain was now pure adrenaline. She agreed. Just get home. Check your boy.
Just as I rounded the corner to my house the mom of the dogs called. She was very apologetic and had already talked to her boys. I told her I was going to have to call her back. I had to get home.
Once I got home, I spent a long time going over Odie. I wet his neck so I could see better. No wounds other then a small one of the tip of his ear. The blood must be from the other dogs mouth. I gave Odie some Metacam because I was sure he was going to be sore. It was hitting me that he had absolutely protected us. If the dogs had gotten Violet she would be dead. Now the tears started and all I wanted to do was hug my big boy and thank him. I had always known he was amazing, and that he would protect us, but now I had witnessed it and it was so powerful...he is such a sweet, gentle soul...but his German Shepherd blood kicked in and he absolutely was not going to let anyone hurt us. Do you know what that feels like? It began to dawn on me that all this talk about how a dog would die for you... it is true. This may have not been a life threatening situation for us, but Odie didn't know that when he stood out in front of us. I looked over at my two little girls... Ella and Violet. Wow. How do you thank a dog for that? I am not 100% sure, but I will spend the rest of this magnificent creatures life trying...
Stay tuned for more on the Golden Retrievers and two little boys very important life lesson.
Perianal what???
To contact us Click HERE
Sometimes there are topics that, as a dog owner you have to learn about...things you find yourself talking about at the dog park you never thought you would discuss with strangers. This is one of those things that as a German Shepherd dog parent and or lover, you should know about. (I do draw the line at pictures, though. Sorry)
Perianal fistula
Perianal fistula is characterized by multiple chronic fistuloustracts or ulcerating sinuses involving the perianal region. The cause is notknown, but apocrine gland inflammation (hidradenitis suppurativa), impactionand infection of the anal sinuses and crypts, infection of the circumanalglands and hair follicles, and anal sacculitis have all been proposed. Thegastrointestinal system becomes involved because of excessive scar tissueformation around the anus. Self-mutilation can also be a major problemassociated with this disorder.
signalment
Dogs German shepherd dogand Irish setter most commonly affected breeds Mean age, 7 years (range, 7months-12 years) No gender predisposition reported, but sexually intact dogshave a higher prevalence A genetic basis has been proposed, but not proven
signs
Vary with the severityand extent of involvement : Dyschezia, tenesmus, hematochezia, constipation,diarrhea, malodorous mucopurulent anal discharge, fecal incontinence, painfultail movements, licking and self-mutilation, anorexia, weight loss, reluctanceto sit, posturing difficulties, and personality changes
causes and risk factors
Proposed causes involvean inflammatory component Low tail carriage and a broad tail base are riskfactors predisposing the dog to inflammation and infection because of poorventilation, accumulation of feces, moisture, and secretions High density ofapocrine sweat glands in the cutaneous zone of the anal canal of Germanshepherd dogs Hidradenitis suppurativa may be associated with immune orendocrine dysfunction, genetic factors, and poor hygiene
diagnosis: differentialdiagnosis
Chronic anal sac abscessPerianal adenocarcinoma that is ulcerated and draining Rectal fistula
CBC/Biochemistry/Urinalysis
Results usually normal.Patients with inflammation may have an inflammatory leukogram.
other diagnosticprocedures
Presumptive diagnosis isbased on clinical signs and results of physical examination. Definitivediagnosis is made by biopsy of the affected area.
treatment
Surgery is consideredthe most effective treatment. However, a tremendous amount of controversyexists as to which surgical method should be used, and none of those currentlyemployed result in consistent resolution of the problem. Surgical optionsinclude electrosurgery, cryosurgery, surgical debridement with fulguration bychemical cautery, exteriorization and fulguration by electrocautery, surgical resection,radical excision of the rectal ring, tail setting, tail amputation, and lasersurgery. Each technique has advantages and disadvantages that must be weighedwhen making a choice. The primary objective of surgery is the complete removalor destruction of diseased tissue while preserving normal tissue and function.Multiple procedures may be necessary for complete resolution.
medications
Medical treatment ofperianal fistulas is usually unrewarding and can be detrimental by delayingmore definitive treatment and allowing progression. Medical palliation involvesclipping hair from the affected area, daily antiseptic lavage, systemic andtopical antibiotics, hydrotherapy, elevation of the tail, and systemiccorticosteroids.
contraindications/possibleinteractions
Corticosteroids arecontraindicated when infection is possible.
follow-up
After surgery forappropriate healing, signs of recurrence, and associated complications
Complications associatedwith the various surgical procedures include recurrence, failure to heal,dehiscence, tenesmus, fecal incontinence, anal stricture, and flatulence. Theincidence of postoperative complications is directly related to severity of disease.
Prognosis is guarded forcomplete resolution except in mildly affected patients. Clients often becomefrustrated with the difficulty of attaining definitive resolution of thisdisorder.
references
Matthiesen DT, MarrettaSM. Diseases of the anus and rectum. In: Slatter D, ed. Textbook of smallanimal surgery. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1993;627-644. van Ee RT.Perianal fistulas. In: Bojrab MJ, ed. Disease mechanisms in small animalsurgery. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1993;285-286. Author James L.Cook
Consulting Editor BrentD. Jones
Current Recommendationsfor the Treatment of Perianal Fistula
Author Kyle Mathews,DVM, MS, DACVS
Introduction
The surgical treatmentof perianal fistula has been fraught with complications and a high recurrencerate (generally, 40% to 50%). Recommended treatments have included cryosurgicaldestruction of diseased perianal tissues, electrofulguration, rectalpull-through, and caudectomy (tail amputation). Complications have includedrectal stricture, recurrence, and fecal incontinence. Medical treatment withcyclosporine may be effective in some cases.
Discussion
The underlying cause ofperianal fistula is not known. It is thought to be the extension of infectionor inflammation of superficial tissues (hydradenitis) or of the anal sacs.Conformation has also been thought to play a role in the formation of afistula, such as a tight tail base or a sunken or recessed anus. These anatomicpeculiarities may result in a persistent fecal film in the perineal region,predisposing to infection. Reports of clinical response to immunosuppressivedrugs suggest that perianal fistula may be a primary immune-mediated disease orhave an immune-mediated component.
In one canine study, 9of 27 (33%) German shepherd dogs with a fistula and histologically confirmedcolitis had resolution of their fistula after being placed on a high dosage ofcorticosteroids and a hypoallergenic diet.1
An important change inthe treatment of canine perianal disease occurred recently with the report thatthe immunosuppressive drug cyclosporine results in marked improvement orresolution of perianal fistula in many patients.2 After 16 weeks of treatment,the fistula healed in 17 of 20 dogs (85%). Humans with a form of chronic inflammatorybowel disease (Crohn's disease) may also develop perianal fistulation thatoften responds to cyclosporine.3
I typically starttreatment of perianal fistula with administration of microemulsifiedcyclosporine (Neoral, Sandoz Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, New Jersey) at 3mg/kg PO q12h. Neoral comes in 50-ml vials (approximately $300 per vial) andthe proper dose can be aspirated in a syringe and then added to an emptygelatin capsule. The drug is also available in 100-mg gelcaps, which is often closeto the proper dose for the typical German shepherd with this disease.
I check the patient'strough plasma concentration of cyclosporine 2 weeks after beginning themedication and make appropriate dosage adjustments based on the results. Thetarget concentration is 300 to 500 ng/ml (using an HPLC assay) or 500 to 750ng/ml (using the TdX assay at North Carolina State University). Make sure youknow which assay your laboratory is using. Most laboratories associated withhuman hospitals run this assay, but they may not for veterinary patients or itmay be expensive.
Cyclosporine should bekept in a dark cupboard at room temperature. Blood samples should be drawn inthe morning, 12 hours after the last evening dose was given, and before givingthe dog his or her morning medications. The blood should be mailed in an EDTA(purple-topped) blood tube in a crush proof container to the laboratory bynext-day delivery. Samples should not be sent on a Friday or before a holidaybecause they may not be delivered promptly. The sample does not have to befrozen for shipment.
The cyclosporine dosageis increased if the trough concentration is low, particularly if the responseis minimal or absent after 1 month of drug administration. Troughconcentrations as low as 75 ng/ml (HPLC) may be effective in some dogs.4
A decrease in fistulasize is not usually seen for the first 2 weeks. However, many clients report animprovement in their dog's energy level, decreased licking at the area, anddiminished tenesmus within the first 2 weeks.
Unanswered questionsregarding cyclosporine and perianal fistulas include these:
What is the properduration of treatment? I administer the drug to fistula patients for at least 2weeks after complete resolution based on visual examination. It is unclear ifthese dogs should be treated longer in order to keep the disease in remissionor if it is better to treat only during recurrent episodes. Small fistulasrecurred in 7 of 17 dogs 2 to 24 weeks after discontinuing treatment.5 What is theunderlying cause and reason that cyclosporine works? What is occurring at acellular level before, during, and after treatment with cyclosporine?
Why do some dogs respondand others do not? One study showed no difference in the mean blood or intestinaltissue concentration of cyclosporine in human responders and non-responderswith Crohn's disease.6
What ancillarytreatments are appropriate (e.g., dietary modification and antibiotics)?
Should other medicationsbe given to inhibit cyclosporine metabolism and thereby decrease the cost oftreatment (e.g., ketoconazole)?
I currently recommendcyclosporine administration for the treatment of perianal fistula; however,medication costs and the surgical options and their potential complicationsneed to be discussed so that the guardian can come to an informed decision. Inaddition, excision of persistent or recurrent fistulas may be required.
Summary
The cause of perianalfistula and why many dogs respond to treatment with cyclosporine is poorlyunderstood. The cost of cyclosporine is prohibitive for some clients. However,the cost and risk of multiple potential surgeries must be considered as well.Cyclosporine has greatly simplified the treatment of perianal fistula in manyanimal patient. Questions regarding recurrence rate and long-term therapy willlikely be answered within the next few years.
References
1. Harkin KR, Walshaw R,Reimann KA, et al. Association of perianal fistula and colitis in the GermanShepherd Dog: response to high-dose prednisone and dietary therapy. J Am AnimHosp Assoc 1996;32:515.
2. Mathews Karol A,Sukhiani HF. Randomized controlled trial of cyclosporine for treatment ofperianal fistulas in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997;211:1249.
3. Present DH, LichtigerS. Efficacy of cyclosporine in treatment of fistula of Crohn's disease. DigestDis Sci 1994;39:374.
4. Wooldridge JD,Gregory CR, Mathews KG, et al. Clinical evaluation of leflunomide alone,leflunomide and cyclosporine, and cyclosporine at varying dosages in the treatmentof perianal fistulas in dogs. Submitted, J Am Vet Med Assoc, 1999.
5. Mathews KA, ibid.
6. Sandborn WJ, TremaineWJ, Lawson GM. Clinical response does not correlate with intestinal or bloodcyclosporine concentrations in patients with Crohn's disease treated withhigh-dose oral cyclosporine. Am J Gastroent 1996;91:37.
Perianal fistula
Perianal fistula is characterized by multiple chronic fistuloustracts or ulcerating sinuses involving the perianal region. The cause is notknown, but apocrine gland inflammation (hidradenitis suppurativa), impactionand infection of the anal sinuses and crypts, infection of the circumanalglands and hair follicles, and anal sacculitis have all been proposed. Thegastrointestinal system becomes involved because of excessive scar tissueformation around the anus. Self-mutilation can also be a major problemassociated with this disorder.
signalment
Dogs German shepherd dogand Irish setter most commonly affected breeds Mean age, 7 years (range, 7months-12 years) No gender predisposition reported, but sexually intact dogshave a higher prevalence A genetic basis has been proposed, but not proven
signs
Vary with the severityand extent of involvement : Dyschezia, tenesmus, hematochezia, constipation,diarrhea, malodorous mucopurulent anal discharge, fecal incontinence, painfultail movements, licking and self-mutilation, anorexia, weight loss, reluctanceto sit, posturing difficulties, and personality changes
causes and risk factors
Proposed causes involvean inflammatory component Low tail carriage and a broad tail base are riskfactors predisposing the dog to inflammation and infection because of poorventilation, accumulation of feces, moisture, and secretions High density ofapocrine sweat glands in the cutaneous zone of the anal canal of Germanshepherd dogs Hidradenitis suppurativa may be associated with immune orendocrine dysfunction, genetic factors, and poor hygiene
diagnosis: differentialdiagnosis
Chronic anal sac abscessPerianal adenocarcinoma that is ulcerated and draining Rectal fistula
CBC/Biochemistry/Urinalysis
Results usually normal.Patients with inflammation may have an inflammatory leukogram.
other diagnosticprocedures
Presumptive diagnosis isbased on clinical signs and results of physical examination. Definitivediagnosis is made by biopsy of the affected area.
treatment
Surgery is consideredthe most effective treatment. However, a tremendous amount of controversyexists as to which surgical method should be used, and none of those currentlyemployed result in consistent resolution of the problem. Surgical optionsinclude electrosurgery, cryosurgery, surgical debridement with fulguration bychemical cautery, exteriorization and fulguration by electrocautery, surgical resection,radical excision of the rectal ring, tail setting, tail amputation, and lasersurgery. Each technique has advantages and disadvantages that must be weighedwhen making a choice. The primary objective of surgery is the complete removalor destruction of diseased tissue while preserving normal tissue and function.Multiple procedures may be necessary for complete resolution.
medications
Medical treatment ofperianal fistulas is usually unrewarding and can be detrimental by delayingmore definitive treatment and allowing progression. Medical palliation involvesclipping hair from the affected area, daily antiseptic lavage, systemic andtopical antibiotics, hydrotherapy, elevation of the tail, and systemiccorticosteroids.
contraindications/possibleinteractions
Corticosteroids arecontraindicated when infection is possible.
follow-up
After surgery forappropriate healing, signs of recurrence, and associated complications
Complications associatedwith the various surgical procedures include recurrence, failure to heal,dehiscence, tenesmus, fecal incontinence, anal stricture, and flatulence. Theincidence of postoperative complications is directly related to severity of disease.
Prognosis is guarded forcomplete resolution except in mildly affected patients. Clients often becomefrustrated with the difficulty of attaining definitive resolution of thisdisorder.
references
Matthiesen DT, MarrettaSM. Diseases of the anus and rectum. In: Slatter D, ed. Textbook of smallanimal surgery. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1993;627-644. van Ee RT.Perianal fistulas. In: Bojrab MJ, ed. Disease mechanisms in small animalsurgery. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1993;285-286. Author James L.Cook
Consulting Editor BrentD. Jones
Current Recommendationsfor the Treatment of Perianal Fistula
Author Kyle Mathews,DVM, MS, DACVS
Introduction
The surgical treatmentof perianal fistula has been fraught with complications and a high recurrencerate (generally, 40% to 50%). Recommended treatments have included cryosurgicaldestruction of diseased perianal tissues, electrofulguration, rectalpull-through, and caudectomy (tail amputation). Complications have includedrectal stricture, recurrence, and fecal incontinence. Medical treatment withcyclosporine may be effective in some cases.
Discussion
The underlying cause ofperianal fistula is not known. It is thought to be the extension of infectionor inflammation of superficial tissues (hydradenitis) or of the anal sacs.Conformation has also been thought to play a role in the formation of afistula, such as a tight tail base or a sunken or recessed anus. These anatomicpeculiarities may result in a persistent fecal film in the perineal region,predisposing to infection. Reports of clinical response to immunosuppressivedrugs suggest that perianal fistula may be a primary immune-mediated disease orhave an immune-mediated component.
In one canine study, 9of 27 (33%) German shepherd dogs with a fistula and histologically confirmedcolitis had resolution of their fistula after being placed on a high dosage ofcorticosteroids and a hypoallergenic diet.1
An important change inthe treatment of canine perianal disease occurred recently with the report thatthe immunosuppressive drug cyclosporine results in marked improvement orresolution of perianal fistula in many patients.2 After 16 weeks of treatment,the fistula healed in 17 of 20 dogs (85%). Humans with a form of chronic inflammatorybowel disease (Crohn's disease) may also develop perianal fistulation thatoften responds to cyclosporine.3
I typically starttreatment of perianal fistula with administration of microemulsifiedcyclosporine (Neoral, Sandoz Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, New Jersey) at 3mg/kg PO q12h. Neoral comes in 50-ml vials (approximately $300 per vial) andthe proper dose can be aspirated in a syringe and then added to an emptygelatin capsule. The drug is also available in 100-mg gelcaps, which is often closeto the proper dose for the typical German shepherd with this disease.
I check the patient'strough plasma concentration of cyclosporine 2 weeks after beginning themedication and make appropriate dosage adjustments based on the results. Thetarget concentration is 300 to 500 ng/ml (using an HPLC assay) or 500 to 750ng/ml (using the TdX assay at North Carolina State University). Make sure youknow which assay your laboratory is using. Most laboratories associated withhuman hospitals run this assay, but they may not for veterinary patients or itmay be expensive.
Cyclosporine should bekept in a dark cupboard at room temperature. Blood samples should be drawn inthe morning, 12 hours after the last evening dose was given, and before givingthe dog his or her morning medications. The blood should be mailed in an EDTA(purple-topped) blood tube in a crush proof container to the laboratory bynext-day delivery. Samples should not be sent on a Friday or before a holidaybecause they may not be delivered promptly. The sample does not have to befrozen for shipment.
The cyclosporine dosageis increased if the trough concentration is low, particularly if the responseis minimal or absent after 1 month of drug administration. Troughconcentrations as low as 75 ng/ml (HPLC) may be effective in some dogs.4
A decrease in fistulasize is not usually seen for the first 2 weeks. However, many clients report animprovement in their dog's energy level, decreased licking at the area, anddiminished tenesmus within the first 2 weeks.
Unanswered questionsregarding cyclosporine and perianal fistulas include these:
What is the properduration of treatment? I administer the drug to fistula patients for at least 2weeks after complete resolution based on visual examination. It is unclear ifthese dogs should be treated longer in order to keep the disease in remissionor if it is better to treat only during recurrent episodes. Small fistulasrecurred in 7 of 17 dogs 2 to 24 weeks after discontinuing treatment.5 What is theunderlying cause and reason that cyclosporine works? What is occurring at acellular level before, during, and after treatment with cyclosporine?
Why do some dogs respondand others do not? One study showed no difference in the mean blood or intestinaltissue concentration of cyclosporine in human responders and non-responderswith Crohn's disease.6
What ancillarytreatments are appropriate (e.g., dietary modification and antibiotics)?
Should other medicationsbe given to inhibit cyclosporine metabolism and thereby decrease the cost oftreatment (e.g., ketoconazole)?
I currently recommendcyclosporine administration for the treatment of perianal fistula; however,medication costs and the surgical options and their potential complicationsneed to be discussed so that the guardian can come to an informed decision. Inaddition, excision of persistent or recurrent fistulas may be required.
Summary
The cause of perianalfistula and why many dogs respond to treatment with cyclosporine is poorlyunderstood. The cost of cyclosporine is prohibitive for some clients. However,the cost and risk of multiple potential surgeries must be considered as well.Cyclosporine has greatly simplified the treatment of perianal fistula in manyanimal patient. Questions regarding recurrence rate and long-term therapy willlikely be answered within the next few years.
References
1. Harkin KR, Walshaw R,Reimann KA, et al. Association of perianal fistula and colitis in the GermanShepherd Dog: response to high-dose prednisone and dietary therapy. J Am AnimHosp Assoc 1996;32:515.
2. Mathews Karol A,Sukhiani HF. Randomized controlled trial of cyclosporine for treatment ofperianal fistulas in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997;211:1249.
3. Present DH, LichtigerS. Efficacy of cyclosporine in treatment of fistula of Crohn's disease. DigestDis Sci 1994;39:374.
4. Wooldridge JD,Gregory CR, Mathews KG, et al. Clinical evaluation of leflunomide alone,leflunomide and cyclosporine, and cyclosporine at varying dosages in the treatmentof perianal fistulas in dogs. Submitted, J Am Vet Med Assoc, 1999.
5. Mathews KA, ibid.
6. Sandborn WJ, TremaineWJ, Lawson GM. Clinical response does not correlate with intestinal or bloodcyclosporine concentrations in patients with Crohn's disease treated withhigh-dose oral cyclosporine. Am J Gastroent 1996;91:37.
26 Eylül 2012 Çarşamba
Update From Nyx' Adopter
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Mira (Nyx). She is very affectionate and respectful. She's learning to curb herself when she plays with my older, arthritic Lab. Instead of jumping on Sparkle full force, she plays more gently and even allows Sparkle to win most games of tug-of-war. Her latest hobby is hanging out on our deck railing, where she gets a good view of the neighborhood and can smell the prevailing breezes. She has excellent balance and walks around the railing with ease.
Mira is eager to learn, and has nearly mastered the art of sitting politely when she wants something.
She was very frightened of being up on the examining table the last time she was at the vet's, so I've been putting her up on the washing machine to groom her and check her over. I have also been taking her on short trips around town to prevent her from develping any fear of new places.
I would say that Mira's only real issue right now is that she tries to take food from everyone in the family except me. They don't really care about trying to outrank her, but of course they don't like her trying to take their food. As the alpha, I am working on teaching her that it is not acceptable to take food from these 'lower -ranking pack members.' She is gradually improving. Thanks for the work y'all are doing to rescue these sweet animals.
Mira is eager to learn, and has nearly mastered the art of sitting politely when she wants something.
She was very frightened of being up on the examining table the last time she was at the vet's, so I've been putting her up on the washing machine to groom her and check her over. I have also been taking her on short trips around town to prevent her from develping any fear of new places.
I would say that Mira's only real issue right now is that she tries to take food from everyone in the family except me. They don't really care about trying to outrank her, but of course they don't like her trying to take their food. As the alpha, I am working on teaching her that it is not acceptable to take food from these 'lower -ranking pack members.' She is gradually improving. Thanks for the work y'all are doing to rescue these sweet animals.
Rocket's Been Adopted!
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Rocket came to us the week of June 18, 2012 so we have not had much time to assess him but the shelter says the following about him:
He is a big goofy puppy who loves to play and is good on a leash. He is great with other dogs and keeps his kennel clean. He loves the water and is very smart. He is respectful to cats (not sure that means he loves them though). He is a people pleaser, well-mannered and a perfect companion for a family. Overall he is a big sweetheart. He is currently up to date on shots and ready for puppy class...which he would make an A+ in with a little time and one on one attention...any dog is waiting for that! Won’t you give him a chance to be part of a loving family?
Name: Rocket
Gender: male
Weight: 73 lbs. as of June 2012
Mix/Purebred: mix
Housetrained: yes
Crate trained: assessing
Heartworm Negative/Positive: negative
Spayed/Neutered: Neutered
Micro chipped: Yes
Good with other dogs: assessing, but said to be good
Good with cats: unknown
Good with children: not assessed yet, but young and playful
Put in your application today to come out and meet this big sweet guy!
If you are interested in adopting Rocket, please go to our website, copy, paste and complete our adoption application. Email the application to gsdrescuectx@yahoo.com.
He is a big goofy puppy who loves to play and is good on a leash. He is great with other dogs and keeps his kennel clean. He loves the water and is very smart. He is respectful to cats (not sure that means he loves them though). He is a people pleaser, well-mannered and a perfect companion for a family. Overall he is a big sweetheart. He is currently up to date on shots and ready for puppy class...which he would make an A+ in with a little time and one on one attention...any dog is waiting for that! Won’t you give him a chance to be part of a loving family?
Name: Rocket
Gender: male
Weight: 73 lbs. as of June 2012
Mix/Purebred: mix
Housetrained: yes
Crate trained: assessing
Heartworm Negative/Positive: negative
Spayed/Neutered: Neutered
Micro chipped: Yes
Good with other dogs: assessing, but said to be good
Good with cats: unknown
Good with children: not assessed yet, but young and playful
Put in your application today to come out and meet this big sweet guy!
If you are interested in adopting Rocket, please go to our website, copy, paste and complete our adoption application. Email the application to gsdrescuectx@yahoo.com.
Update: Destiny Now Kiya
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Andrew and I thought you'd enjoy a couple new pictures of Kiya. She's doing spectacularly, all things considered. We're looking forward to the day we don't have to chastise her for getting excited! In the mean time, she's taken well to looking out for the kittens... Grooming them is quickly becoming her favorite activity. Napping alongside them is a close second!
Hope all is well,"Adopters"
Andrew and I thought you'd enjoy a couple new pictures of Kiya. She's doing spectacularly, all things considered. We're looking forward to the day we don't have to chastise her for getting excited! In the mean time, she's taken well to looking out for the kittens... Grooming them is quickly becoming her favorite activity. Napping alongside them is a close second!Hope all is well,"Adopters"
Success Stories Are Fabulous! Here's Layla (Miley)
To contact us Click HERE
Layla has been great, although a bit obsessive. She remains as sweet and loving as ever but loves to sit on the couch upstairs in front of the window, guarding her castle. She lives and breathes to play ball. We have about 15 tennis balls around the house and in the back yard...under the couch, behind the couch, behind tv's, in her bed, under my bed. I think they breed. She will catch everything you throw at her. If you throw it straight up, she will catch it ever time. It's really quite impressive and people love to show her off at parties. I've wondered before if they have competitions for it.
She hates thunderstorms and her and our other dog would cuddle together in our closet when they happen. It's the only time we'll let them in our bed. She would cuddle non stop if she could though. She's a german shepherd through and through with her loyalty. She also loves to sit on things. We had a recycling bin in the back yard that became her favorite toy. If she wasn't throwing it around the yard, she would carry it with her and sit on it like a chair. She'll sit on us, on the stairs, on other dogs heads. It's hilarious. We couldn't have asked for a more loving and devoted family dog. I can't wait to start helping out again in the new year at the rescue.
Layla has been great, although a bit obsessive. She remains as sweet and loving as ever but loves to sit on the couch upstairs in front of the window, guarding her castle. She lives and breathes to play ball. We have about 15 tennis balls around the house and in the back yard...under the couch, behind the couch, behind tv's, in her bed, under my bed. I think they breed. She will catch everything you throw at her. If you throw it straight up, she will catch it ever time. It's really quite impressive and people love to show her off at parties. I've wondered before if they have competitions for it. She hates thunderstorms and her and our other dog would cuddle together in our closet when they happen. It's the only time we'll let them in our bed. She would cuddle non stop if she could though. She's a german shepherd through and through with her loyalty. She also loves to sit on things. We had a recycling bin in the back yard that became her favorite toy. If she wasn't throwing it around the yard, she would carry it with her and sit on it like a chair. She'll sit on us, on the stairs, on other dogs heads. It's hilarious. We couldn't have asked for a more loving and devoted family dog. I can't wait to start helping out again in the new year at the rescue.
From Katya's Adopters We Hear....
To contact us Click HERE
the following:
"Hi to all at GSD Rescue:
Katya was in her first formal obedience class yesterday and she was awesome. When the other class members did the long sit I stood about a foot and a half in front of her and she never broke her sit. Everyone just loved her and she was friendly to all! She was very well behaved even when I left her at her tie out stake to go walk the Rally course. Other dogs were whining or barking but she just watched me and was quiet!. No one could believe how good she was to be so young!
More reports will follow as we progress through her training."
"Hi to all at GSD Rescue:
Katya was in her first formal obedience class yesterday and she was awesome. When the other class members did the long sit I stood about a foot and a half in front of her and she never broke her sit. Everyone just loved her and she was friendly to all! She was very well behaved even when I left her at her tie out stake to go walk the Rally course. Other dogs were whining or barking but she just watched me and was quiet!. No one could believe how good she was to be so young!
More reports will follow as we progress through her training."
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